Hey everyone, how's it going? It's Wednesday, which means it's time to talk Star Wars. Today I'm gonna be talking about why the expanded universe of Star Wars novels, comics, and video games was so important to the franchise. Let's get into it.
When Star Wars first came out in 1977, novels and comics were commissioned by George Lucas as tie-in material to the movie. While they could take place before or after the movie and expand upon things only hinted at in the movie, in the case of the novelization, these books and comics couldn't contradict anything shown in the movie, nor could they affect plotpoints in upcoming movies. They were simply there to tide people over until the next movie came out.
However, by the time Heir to the Empire was published in 1991, there was no indication that George Lucas would make anymore Star Wars movies, letalone sequels to Return of the Jedi. In fact, if he did make more Star Wars films, they'd be prequels, dealing with how Anakin Skywalker fell to the dark side of the Force and became Darth Vader. So while authors couldn't write Star Wars novels dealing with the Clone Wars, the fall of the Jedi Knights, or the rise of the Galactic Empire, they could write novels that acted as sequels. The only exception to this was A.C. Crispin's Han Solo Trilogy (The Paradise Snare, The Hutt Gambit, and Rebel Dawn) as George likely wouldn't include a young Han Solo in his prequel trilogy.
The comics were a whole different story. While they also couldn't cover the Clone Wars, the fall of the Jedi, or the rise of the Empire, they also weren't limited to the time period set after Return of the Jedi. In fact, Tom Veitch and Kevin J. Anderson did an entire comic book series called Tales of the Jedi which took place thousands of years before the events of A New Hope, which is how they were allowed to tell a "prequel" story.
The early days of the Expanded Universe were rough. Despite the intention that it was to be one big Star Wars universe, Timothy Zahn ignored what Dark Horse was doing with Dark Empire and Tom Veitch ignored Zahn's novels. That's why the opening crawl in Dark Empire #1, on page 1, doesn't mention Thrawn at all, even though the story is set in 6 ABY, only a few months after the New Republic defeated Thrawn in the Battle of Bilbringi. Basically a lot of inter-company politics was at play here, which I won't get into in this blog post.
Due to the success of both Heir to the Empire and Dark Empire, the Star Wars Expanded Universe truly became expanded as more novels and comics were published. Unlike Star Trek, which was a television series first, Star Wars is a movie franchise first, so, books and comics were the only way you could get new Star Wars stories inbetween movie releases. Especially in the late '70s and early '80s, since there were no commercial home video releases of the movies yet. In the '90s though the novels and comics were the only way we could get new adventures of the classic trilogy characters like Han, Leia, and Luke since it seemed highly unlikely that George would be making the Sequel Trilogy.
Movies are inherently meant to be self-contained stories. Oh sure, they can have sequels and prequels, but the movies themselves don't have a lot of time to explore the backstories of every single character whether they're a main character or not. And while television is better suited for that kind of long form storytelling, novels and comics were the best way to tell many of these stories since all a writer had to do was write the story, and in the case of comic books, the artist had to draw everything the writer wanted to see. They didn't have to think about how much it would cost to portray it on screen.
With Star Wars having TV shows these days, the Expanded Universe is less prevalent than it was thirty years ago, but that doesn't make it any less important. Particularly to those of us who love the novels and comics. And for me in particular, the novels are still very important, even if I don't read every single one that comes out. It gives us a look into the larger Star Wars Universe that the movies and TV shows can't necessarily give us. Especially when it would be cost prohibitive to make a show or movie about certain parts. Though, obviously, Andor proved that a show can be made out of any aspect of the Star Wars Universe. Even still there will always be Star Wars stories that need to be told as a novel or a comic book.
Alright my friends, that's going to be it for me for today. Join Katie, Nat, and I tomorrow night at 9 PM (Eastern Standard Time) on the VHS Club Podcast for our discussion on Batman Forever. Then join me on Friday for my review of this week's episode of Star Trek: Strange New Worlds over on The Star Trek Journal. May the Force be with you!